Northeast Operating Rules Advisory Committee (NORAC) 100 Practice Test

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What is the expected procedure when encountering a hand-operated switch?

Verify the switch position, align it for the intended movement, and follow any protection requirements.

When you encounter a hand-operated switch, you must ensure it is set for your intended movement and protected before proceeding. Start by verifying the switch position to confirm it matches the direction you need. If it isn’t already in the correct position, set it for your route and ensure the mechanism is properly secured. Then follow the protection requirements, which may include tagging or locking the switch, using a flagman, or coordinating with adjacent crews to prevent unauthorized or accidental movement. Proceed only after these steps are completed; simply ignoring the switch, contacting the dispatcher alone, or backing away without proper protection would create unnecessary risk and misrouting.

Ignore the switch and proceed.

Contact the dispatcher only.

Back away and wait for another crew.

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